In 1951, exhibitors voted him the most popular British star. On Guinness's birth certificate, his mother's name is given as Agnes de Cuffe; the infant's name (where first names only are placed) is given as Alec Guinness, and there are no details for the father. Guinness also played the role of Jamessir Bensonmum, the blind butler, in the 1976 Neil Simon film Murder by Death. Guinness was quoted as saying that the royalties he obtained from working on the films gave him "no complaints; let me leave it by saying I can live for the rest of my life in the reasonably modest way I am now used to, that I have no debts and I can afford to refuse work that doesn't appeal to me." [4] Guinness's mother later had a three-year marriage to a Scottish army captain named Stiven, whose behaviour was often erratic or even violent. In 1988, he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for Little Dorrit. [10] In 1939, he took over for Michael Redgrave as Charleston in a road-show production of Robert Ardrey's Thunder Rock. [25] In 1950 he portrayed 19th century British prime minister Benjamin Disraeli in The Mudlark, which included delivering an uninterrupted seven minute speech in Parliament. After leaving the Old Vic, he played Eric Birling in J. [41] Guinness reprised the role in Smiley's People (1982), and twice won the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of the character. ", "Honorary Degrees conferred from 1977 till present. After appearing in Lean's Great Expectations and Oliver Twist, he was given a starring role opposite William Holden in The Bridge on the River Kwai. 1959. [13], Guinness served in the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve in the Second World War, initially as a seaman in 1941, before receiving a commission as a temporary Sub-lieutenant on 30 April 1942 and a promotion to Temporary Lieutenant the following year. [44][45], Guinness won the Academy Award for Best Actor and the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in 1957 for his role in The Bridge on the River Kwai after having been unsuccessfully nominated for an Oscar in 1952 for his performance in The Lavender Hill Mob. He was nominated in 1958 for the Academy Award for Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium, for his screenplay adapted from Joyce Cary's novel The Horse's Mouth. He starred in a 1938 production of Hamlet which won him acclaim on both sides of the Atlantic. Guinness was one of the most formidable and versatile actors of the post-war period. [62], In 2013 the British Library acquired the personal archive of Guinness consisting of over 900 letters, manuscripts for plays, and 100 volumes of diaries from the late 1930s to his death.[63]. He recorded each of them as an audiobook. Guinness won an Academy Award, a BAFTA, a Golden Globe and a Tony Award. In all, between 2 April 1934 and 30 May 1989, he played 77 parts in the theatre. Shortly after his death, Lady Guinness asked the couple's close friend and fellow Catholic, novelist Piers Paul Read, to write Guinness's official biography. Guinness is said to have avoided publicity by giving his name to police and court as "Herbert Pocket", the name of the character he played in Great Expectations. But … He was also offered a role in Lean's Ryan's Daughter (1970) but declined. However, his benefactor … This article about an English actor is a stub. [57] Every morning, Guinness recited a verse from Psalm 143, "Cause me to hear your loving kindness in the morning". ", "Alec Guinness: Reluctant Intergalactic Icon. ", “Alec Guinness, Reluctant Intergalactic Icon”, Costume Sketches for unrealized one-man show "The Angry Clown" -- Motley Collection of Theatre & Costume Design, Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, Drama League's Distinguished Performance Award, Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Actor, Film Society of Lincoln Center Gala Tribute Honorees, Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama, Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor, National Board of Review Award for Best Actor, New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor, Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alec_Guinness&oldid=1010982796, Best Actor BAFTA Award (television) winners, Best Drama Actor Golden Globe (film) winners, Commanders of the Order of the British Empire, Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism, Members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox military person with embed, Internet Broadway Database person ID same as Wikidata, Turner Classic Movies person ID same as Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 1951: most popular British star (5th overall), This page was last edited on 8 March 2021, at 11:21. Alec Guinness was known for “cottaging,” and he was once fined all of ten guineas by the English Police for engaging in a homosexual act in a public toilet. He received an Academy Honorary Award for lifetime achievement in 1980. Matthew Guinness (born 6 June 1940) is an English actor. Guinness began his stage career in 1934. In the column for mother's name is written Agnes de Cuffe. On his birth certificate, under the column for name (where the first names only are usually stated) it says Alec Guinness. On 13 July 1953, Guinness spoke the first lines of the first play produced by the festival, Shakespeare's Richard III: "Now is the winter of our discontent/Made glorious summer by this sun of York. Of NWO ’ s many plandemics, a BAFTA, a fact that he `` shrivelled up '' time... Received an Academy Award, a BAFTA, a bioweapon to promote vaccines was nominated for Award... Broadway performance as Welsh poet Dylan Thomas in Dylan the Irish Guinness family appeared with his much younger.. 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